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Ecdysis (Molting): The periodic process where shrimp shed their old exoskeleton to grow. It is a critical and vulnerable phase.
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Ectoparasite: A parasite that lives on the external surface of the animal (skin, gills).
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Effluent: The wastewater released from the production system, which may contain nutrients and organic matter.
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EMS (Early Mortality Syndrome) / AHPND: A severe bacterial (Vibriosis) disease that affects the hepatopancreas of young shrimp.
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Endoparasite: A parasite that lives inside the animal's body (e.g., in the intestine).
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Enzyme: A feed additive or product (e.g., in the digestive tract) that breaks down complex molecules (like protein) into simple ones.
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Epibiont: Organisms (algae, barnacles, protozoans) that grow on the surface (exoskeleton) of shrimp, indicating low activity or poor water quality.
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Eutrophication: The excessive enrichment of water by nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus), leading to algal blooms and potential oxygen depletion.
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Extensive (System): A culture system with low densities, no feed (or very little), and reliant on natural productivity.
